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Tuesday, April 7, 2026

Nocturnal Enuresis

 


Nocturnal Enuresis

Nocturnal Enuresis, commonly known as bedwetting, is the involuntary urination while asleep after an age when bladder control is usually expected (typically age 5-6). 

It can be primary (the child has never been consistently dry) or secondary (restarting after a dry period of at least six months).

Key Clinical Features:

🧂. ​Persistent involuntary urination: Occurring at night.

​🧂. Primary Enuresis: Failure to achieve nighttime dryness, often due to physical developmental delays or genetic factors.

🧂. ​Secondary Enuresis: Bedwetting that recurs after being dry; often linked to stress (e.g., family changes, school anxiety) or underlying conditions like UTIs, constipation, or diabetes.

Homoeopathic Management:

​🕯️. Causticum: Very common remedy for both primary and secondary enuresis. Urination occurs involuntarily during the first sleep, or often from the slightest excitement or sudden motion (like coughing). The child is generally timid or overly sympathetic.

​🕯️. Kreotum: Indicated for very sound sleepers (difficult to awaken). They wake up immediately after wetting. The urine is usually offensive, and they may have extremely vivid dreams about urinating.

🕯️. ​Equisetum: Useful for bedwetting when there is no apparent organic cause. The patient has a habitual tendency to wet. They may wake up frequently with an urge but cannot control it in time.

​🕯️. Sepia: Often suited to nervous or overly sensitive children. Enuresis occurs specifically during the first sleep of the night.

​🕯️. Ferrum Met: Helpful when enuresis occurs primarily during the daytime, and the child also wets the bed at night.